Material Safety Data Sheet
Lead(II) nitrate
ACC# 12660
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Lead(II) nitrate
Catalog Numbers:
AC193320000, AC193320100, AC211560000, AC211560010, AC211560050,
AC211565000, AC423850000, AC423850050, AC423855000, S71959, S73056, S75326,
S75329, S93274, L61-3, L62-100, L62-500
Synonyms:
Lead dinitrate; Nitric acid, lead(2+) salt; Plumbous nitrate.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
10099-74-8 |
Lead nitrate |
>99 | 233-245-9 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white solid.
Danger! Strong oxidizer. Contact with other
material may cause a fire. May cause harm to the unborn child.
Harmful if inhaled or swallowed. Impairs the oxygen carrying capacity
of the blood. May cause central nervous system effects. May cause
cancer based on animal studies. May cause kidney damage. Danger of
cumulative effects. Possible risk of impaired fertility. Marine
pollutant.
Target Organs: Blood, kidneys, central nervous
system, reproductive system.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed. Ingestion of nitrate containing compounds can
lead to methemoglobinemia. Ingestion of lead compounds can cause
toxic effects in the blood-forming organs, kidneys and central
nervous system. Ingestion of lead compounds can produce symptoms of
lead poisoning. Symptoms of lead poisoning or plumbism include
weakness, weight loss, lassitude, insomnia, and hypotension. It also
includes constipation, anorexia, abdominal discomfort and colic.
Inhalation:
Harmful if inhaled. Methemoglobinemia is characterized by dizziness,
drowsiness, headache, shortness of breath, cyanosis (bluish
discoloration of skin due to deficient oxygenation of the blood),
rapid heart rate and chocolate-brown blood. May cause
methemoglobinemia.
Chronic:
May cause methemoglobinemia, which is characterized by
chocolate-brown colored blood, headache, weakness, dizziness, breath
shortness, cyanosis (bluish skin due to deficient oxygenation of
blood), rapid heart rate, unconsciousness and possible death. Chronic
exposure to lead may result in plumbism which is characterized by
lead line in gum, headache, muscle weakness, mental changes. Lead
salts have been reported to cross the placenta and induce embryo- and
feto- mortality. Chronic expsoure to lead may cause adverse effects
on human reproduction, embryonic and fetal development and postnatal
(e.g., mental) development.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid.
Skin:
In case of contact, flush skin with plenty of water. Remove
contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation
develops and persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
If swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by
medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Strong oxidizer. Contact with other material may
cause fire. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be
generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water only!
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Instability:; Special Hazard: OX
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
Keep combustibles (wood, paper, oil, etc.,) away from spilled
material.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust
generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and
clothing. Keep from contact with clothing and other combustible
materials. Do not breathe dust. Inform laundry personnel of
contaminant's hazards.
Storage:
Do not store near combustible materials. Keep away from reducing
agents.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other
engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended
exposure limits. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should
be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Lead nitrate
|
0.05 mg/m3 TWA (as Pb) (listed under Lead, inorganic compounds).
|
0.050 mg/m3 TWA (as Pb) (listed under Lead compounds).
|
50 æg/m3 TWA (as Pb); 30 æg/m3 Action Level (as Pb. Poison - see 29 CFR 1910.10 25) (listed under Lead, inorganic compounds).
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Lead nitrate:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced. Refer
to 29 CFR1910.1025 for regulations on respiratory
protection required during exposure to lead and lead
compounds.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Solid
Appearance: white
Odor: odorless
pH: 3-4 (20% aq soln)
Vapor Pressure: Negligible.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Negligible.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:470 deg C (dec)
Decomposition Temperature:470 deg C
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:4.53
Molecular Formula:N2O6Pb
Molecular Weight:331.20
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Dust generation, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong reducing agents, combustible organics.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides, lead/lead oxides, lead fumes.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 10099-74-8:
OG2100000
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Oral LDLo guinea pig: 500 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 10099-74-8:
- ACGIH:
A3 - Confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to humans (listed as 'Lead, inorganic compounds').
- California:
carcinogen, initial date 10/1/92 (listed as Lead compounds).
- NTP:
Suspect carcinogen (listed as Lead compounds).
- IARC:
Group 2A carcinogen (listed as Lead, inorganic compounds).
Epidemiology:
Repeated exposure to lead has caused many toxic effects
including: neurological changes, kidney damage, and blood
abnormalities.
Teratogenicity:
No data available.
Reproductive Effects:
No data available.
Mutagenicity:
No data available.
Neurotoxicity:
Repeated exposure to lead has caused neurological changes.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
No information available.
Environmental:
No information available.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
Marine pollutant.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
LEAD NITRATE |
LEAD NITRATE |
Hazard Class: |
5.1 |
5.1(6.1) |
UN Number: |
UN1469 |
UN1469 |
Packing Group: |
II |
II |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 10099-74-8 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 10099-74-8: 10 lb final RQ; 4.54 kg final RQ
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 10099-74-8: immediate, delayed, fire, reactive.
Section 313
This material contains Lead nitrate
(listed as Lead, inorganic compounds), >99%, (CAS# 10099-74-8) which
is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA
Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
CAS# 10099-74-8 (listed as Lead compounds) is listed as a hazardous ai
r pollutant (HAP).
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 10099-74-8 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
CAS# 10099-74-8 is listed as a Toxic Pollutant under the Clean Water
Act.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 10099-74-8 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, (listed as Lead, inorganic compounds),
Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
The following statement(s) is(are) made in order to comply with
the California Safe Drinking Water Act:
WARNING: This product contains Lead nitrate, listed as `Lead
compounds', a chemical known to the state of California to cause
cancer.
WARNING: This product contains Lead nitrate, listed as `Lead,
inorganic compounds', a chemical known to the state of California to
cause developmental reproductive toxicity.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T O N
Risk Phrases:
R 20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed.
R 33 Danger of cumulative effects.
R 8 Contact with combustible material may cause fire.
R 61 May cause harm to the unborn child.
R 62 Possible risk of impaired fertility.
R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term
adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Phrases:
S 17 Keep away from combustible material.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
S 60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardou
s waste.
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions
/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 10099-74-8: 2
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 10099-74-8 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of C, D2A.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 10099-74-8 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 12/12/1997
Revision #7 Date: 2/08/2005
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.