Material Safety Data Sheet
Boric acid
ACC# 03260
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Boric acid
Catalog Numbers:
AC180570010, AC180570025, AC217085000, AC315181000, AC327130010,
AC423480020, AC423485000, S79802, S79923, S79923-1, S93142, S93143, A73-1,
A73-10, A73-3, A73-325LB, A73-50, A73-500, A74-1, A74-10, A74-3, A74-500,
A74-500LC, A77-10, A77-NHL, A78-10, A78-500, A7912, A79212, BP168-1,
BP168-500, NC9269806, NC9974905
Synonyms:
Boracic acid; Hydrogen borate; Orthoboric acid.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
10043-35-3 |
Boric acid |
>99 | 233-139-2 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white solid.
Warning! Causes eye, skin, and respiratory tract
irritation. May impair fertility. May cause harm to the unborn child.
Target Organs: Respiratory system, eyes,
reproductive system, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. May be absorbed through damaged or abraded
skin in harmful amounts.
Ingestion:
Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. May cause gastric disturbances and electrolytic imbalance.
May cause cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin due to deficient
oxygenation of the blood). Boric acid poisoning begins with nausea,
vomiting and diarrhea. There is a red skin rash followed by
extensive exfoliation not only in areas of rash but also of mucous
membranes. Other symptoms may include weakness, headache,
restlessness & kidney injury.
CNS effects (excitement or depression, lethargy, headache, coma,
seizures), dehydration, arrhythmias, shock and metabolic acidosis
have been reported in extreme adult and pediatric cases.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis. Chronic
poisoning by boron compounds, borism, may be little more than dry
skin and mucous membranes, followed by appearance of a red tongue,
patchy alopecia (hair loss), cracked lips, and conjunctivitis.
Infants and young children are more susceptible to boric acid
poisoning than adults. May cause adverse reproductive effects.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally
lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while
removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if
irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical
aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and
drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult,
give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to
extinguish surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the
Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use only in a well-ventilated area.
Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid breathing dust,
vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing.
Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep
containers tightly closed.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Boric acid
|
2 mg/m3 TWA (inhalable fraction, listed under borate compounds, inorganic); 6 mg/m3 STEL (inhalable fraction, listed under borate compounds, inorganic)
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Boric acid:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear a chemical apron. Wear appropriate protective
clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
A NIOSH/MSHA approved air purifying dust or mist
respirator or European Standard EN 149.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Solid
Appearance: white
Odor: odorless
pH: 3.6-4 (4% aq soln)
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate: Negligible.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:169 deg C (dec)
Decomposition Temperature:169 deg C
Solubility: 4.9g/100g water @ 20°C
Specific Gravity/Density:1.44 (Water=1)
Molecular Formula:H3BO3
Molecular Weight:61.83
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage
and handling conditions. Boric acid is a stable product, but when
heated, it loses water to form metaboric acid (HBO2), and on further
heating it is converted into boric oxide (B2O3).
Conditions to Avoid:
High temperatures, dust generation, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Reaction with strong reducing agents, such as metal hydrides or
alkali metals, will generate hydrogen gas, which could create an
explosion hazard., caustics (e.g. ammonia, ammonium hydroxide,
calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide), acetic
anhydride, alkali carbonates.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Oxides of boron.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 10043-35-3:
ED4550000; ED4560000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 10043-35-3:
Oral, mouse: LD50
= 3450 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 =
2660 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 2500
mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 10043-35-3:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
Weakened sexual activity and a low level of genital
functions (low sperm counts and motility) were observed in
28 male workers engaged in the production of boric acid.
Due to a lack of detailed description of this observation,
its value is limited.
Teratogenicity:
Developmental effects were observed in mice, rats and
rabbits after oral adminstration of boric acid. However,
these effects were considered secondary to maternal
toxicity (increased liver and kidney weight).
Reproductive Effects:
Boric acid was found to induce testicular atrophy and
effects on spermatogenesis in rats and mice in various
studies. Effects occurred at dose-levels (27 mg/kg)
without general toxicity.Boric acid has selectively
damaged the testes, sperm production and fertility in rats
and dogs.
Mutagenicity:
No information found
Neurotoxicity:
No information found
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
Water flea Daphnia: LC50 = 115.0-153.0 mg/L; 48 Hr.; Static
ConditionFish: Rainbow trout: LC50=150mg B/L; 24-day; Fish:
Goldfish: LC50=46mg B/L; 7-day;
Mosquito fish (fresh water) TLm=1800 ppm/24H Mosquito fish (fresh
water) TLm=1800 ppm/24H
Environmental:
Boric acid is a water-soluble white powder that may, at high
concentrations, cause damage to trees or vegetation by root
absorption.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
None.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
Not regulated as a hazardous material |
No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
|
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UN Number: |
|
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Packing Group: |
|
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Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 10043-35-3 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 10043-35-3: immediate, delayed.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 10043-35-3 is not present on
state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T
Risk Phrases:
R 60 May impair fertility.
R 61 May cause harm to the unborn child.
Safety Phrases:
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 10043-35-3: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 10043-35-3 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D2A, D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 10043-35-3 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 5/03/1999
Revision #7 Date: 8/11/2005
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.